Definition
Fault configuration accounting performance security (FCAPS) is a framework or model employed for network control. FCAPS is an abbreviation for the 5 main aspects of maintaining and managing computer networks, i.e. fault, configuration, accounting, performance, and security.
The Main Aspects of FCAPS
- Fault: Managing fault is essential in ensuring network accessibility and reliability. It entails identifying and rectifying faults in the system that may result in the system performance failures.
- Configuration: It deals with tracing and controlling network modifications, such as updates and alterations to network settings, software, and hardware.
- Accounting: It is essential for payment and resource allotment, including tracing network usage and how it assigns resources to different network services. Moreover, it is crucial to understand network usage trends and capacity planning.
- Performance: The tools employed in this case measure the effectiveness of the network, forecast future performance, and aid in planning modifications to evade performance deterioration. They involve tracking network throughput, reducing packet loss, maintaining low latency, and ensuring the network runs effortlessly and proficiently.
- Security: Security management is a crucial feature of network control that involves everything from firewall control to interruption detection and access management. It includes safeguarding the network and its data from cyberattacks and unauthorized access.