Definition
An edge network is a decentralized computation method in which data is processed near the source, which can include IoT devices, computing devices, or edge servers. It helps improve response times, minimize costs, and improve privacy and resilience.
Edge Network Advantages
- Reduced latency: Processing data closer to the source reduces travel time, which is vital for real-time applications like self-driving cars and online gaming.
- Enhanced bandwidth efficiency: Edge networks alleviate the strain of transmitting large data volumes to centralized data centers, conserving bandwidth.
- Improved reliability: Edge networks can function independently in case of central server failures, enhancing system resilience.
- Heightened privacy and security: Processing data locally minimizes sensitive information exposure, as data doesn’t always need to be sent to the central network.